Commercial fishing is one of the deadliest professions. Despite many advances in safety technology and maritime vessel design, fishermen are still vulnerable whenever they are out on the water. Storms, heavy equipment and human error can all contribute to risk.
According to federal workplace safety statistics, the overall fatality rate for fishermen is many times higher than the fatality rate in all other industries. Between the years 2000 and 2017, the fishing industry saw a staggering 114 deaths per 100,000 full-time employees. When looking at all professions, the rate of deaths was approximately four per 100,000 full-time employees.
Obviously, fishing is far more dangerous than most jobs. When looking at the underlying causes of workplace fatalities, three issues stand out as the biggest safety hazards. What risks do fishermen need to watch for while on the job?
Vessel disasters
Businesses need to ensure that they maintain their vessels appropriately. Delayed repairs and unnoticed issues can lead to major issues, including vessels capsizing. Approximately half of the fatal incidents reported involved catastrophic vessel issues. Failing to properly maintain vessels and monitor weather conditions may contribute to many of the vessel-related disasters that have tragic consequences for professional fishermen.
Going overboard
Unexpected changes in vessel motion, contact with equipment and even missteps while working could lead to a fisherman going overboard. Unfortunately, going into the water is responsible for another third of fishermen fatalities. Frequently, fishermen do not wear protective gear consistently, which may increase their risk of mortality if they end up going overboard.
Injuries sustained on board
Some people might make accidental contact with heavy equipment. They could sustain blunt force trauma or lacerations that ultimately prove fatal. Confrontations between employees or falls while working in elevated locations on vessels could also potentially cause fatal injuries.
For every tragic worker death, there are many other workplace injuries reported in the commercial fishing sector. Those who make their living out on the open ocean may need to learn about what protects them if they get hurt and their family members if they die. Being aware of the biggest risks associated with commercial fishing can help workers prioritize their safety. Professionals who sustain injuries on the job may need help seeking compensation for their medical expenses and lost wages after they get hurt, and that’s okay.